Displays phosphatase activity for serine/threonine residues, and, dephosphorylates and activates MAP3K5 kinase. Has apparently no phosphoglycerate mutase activity. May be regulator of mitochondrial dynamics. Substrate for a KEAP1-dependent ubiquitin ligase complex. Contributes to the repression of NFE2L2-dependent gene expression. Acts as a central mediator for programmed necrosis induced by TNF, by reactive oxygen species and by calcium ionophore.
Mitochondrion outer membrane ; Single-pass membrane protein . Isoform 2 overexpression results in the formation of disconnected punctuate mitochondria distributed throughout the cytoplasm. Isoform 1 overexpression results in the clustering of mitochondria around the nucleus.