Required for the assembly of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex). Plays a role in the modulation of respiratory chain activities such as oxygen consumption and ATP production and via its modulation of the respiratory chain activity can regulate skeletal muscle differentiation and insulin secretion by pancreatic beta-cells. Involved in cytochrome b translation and/or stability.
Mitochondrion matrix, mitochondrion nucleoid. Mitochondrion. Mitochondrion intermembrane space . Mitochondrion matrix . Mitochondrion inner membrane . Predominantly expressed in the mitochondrial inner membrane. .
Pancreas, skeletal muscle, kidney, liver and heart.