catalytic activity:L-ornithine + a 2-oxo acid = L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde + an L-amino acid.,cofactor:Pyridoxal phosphate.,disease:Defects in OAT are the cause of hyperornithinemia with gyrate atrophy of choroid and retina (HOGA) [MIM:258870]. HOGA is a slowly progressive blinding autosomal recessive disorder.,pathway:Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-proline biosynthesis; L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde from L-ornithine: step 1/1.,similarity:Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.,subunit:Homotetramer.,
Mitochondrion matrix .
Alzheimer cortex,Brain,Cerebral cortex,Kidney,Liver,Placenta,Subthalamic nucleus,Ut
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