catalytic activity:Catalyzes the rearrangement of -S-S- bonds in proteins.,caution:Was originally thought to be a phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase type I (phospholipase C-alpha).,mass spectrometry: PubMed:11840567,similarity:Belongs to the protein disulfide isomerase family.,similarity:Contains 2 thioredoxin domains.,subcellular location:Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV.,subunit:Interacts with ERP27 and CANX.,
Endoplasmic reticulum . Endoplasmic reticulum lumen . Melanosome . Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV (PubMed:12643545). .
Detected in the flagellum and head region of spermatozoa (at protein level) (PubMed:20400973). Expressed in liver, stomach and colon (at protein level). Expressed in gastric parietal cells and chief cells (at protein level) (PubMed:24188822).