function:The soluble form is chemotactic for T-cells and monocytes, but not for neutrophils. The membrane-bound form promotes adhesion of those leukocytes to endothelial cells. May play a role in regulating leukocyte adhesion and migration processes at the endothelium. Binds to CX3CR1.,induction:By TNF and IL-1 in pulmonary endothelial cells and umbilical vein endothelial cells.,online information:CX3CL1 entry,PTM:A soluble short 95 kDa form may be released by proteolytic cleavage from the long membrane-anchored form.,similarity:Belongs to the intercrine delta family.,subunit:Monomer.,tissue specificity:Small intestine, colon, testis, prostate, heart, brain, lung, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas.,
Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein .; [Processed fractalkine]: Secreted .
Expressed in the seminal plasma, endometrial fluid and follicular fluid (at protein level). Small intestine, colon, testis, prostate, heart, brain, lung, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Most abundant in the brain and heart.
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