function:May function as a regulator of both motility- and head-associated functions such as capacitation and the acrosome reaction. Isoform 1 binds calcium in vitro. Isoform 2 and isoform 6 probably bind calcium. Isoform 3 and isoform 5 do not bind calcium in vitro. Isoform 4 probably does not bind calcium.,PTM:Isoform 1 is phosphorylated on tyrosine residues during in vitro capacitation. Isoform 3 and isoform 5 are phosphorylated by GSK3B in vitro. Dephosphorylation affects its ability to bind calcium.,similarity:Contains 1 RIIa domain.,subcellular location:According to PubMed:15752768, isoform 1, isoform 3 and isoform 5 are both nuclear and cytoplasmic.,subcellular location:According to Ref.4, isoform 1, isoform 3 and isoform 5 are both nuclear and cytoplasmic.,subcellular location:Localized to fibrous sheath including the surface of the longitudinal columns and ribs of the principal piece of sperm flagella.,subunit:Interacts with FSCB (By similarity). Isoform 3 self-associates. Isoform 3 and isoform 5 interact with GSK3B. Isoform 1 does not interact with GSK3B.,tissue specificity:Expressed in elongating spermatids and spermatozoa (at protein level). Isoform 1 is expressed in testis. Isoform 3 and isoform 5 are also expressed in brain, pancreas and numerous brain tumors.,
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell projection, cilium, flagellum. Localized to fibrous sheath including the surface of the longitudinal columns and ribs of the principal piece of sperm flagella.; [Isoform 1]: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cell projection, cilium, flagellum. According to PubMed:15752768, isoform 1, isoform 3 and isoform 5 are both nuclear and cytoplasmic.; [Isoform 3]: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cell projection, cilium, flagellum. According to PubMed:15752768, isoform 1, isoform 3 and isoform 5 are both nuclear and cytoplasmic.; [Isoform 5]: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cell projection, cilium, flagellum. According to PubMed:15752768, isoform 1, isoform 3 and isoform 5 are both nuclear and cytoplasmic.
Expressed in elongating spermatids and spermatozoa (at protein level). Isoform 1 is expressed in testis. Isoform 3 and isoform 5 are also expressed in brain, pancreas and numerous brain tumors.